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Impending Canada-Wide Freight Rail Stoppage Threatens Major Economic Disruption

Canada 19.08.2024
Source: DairyNews.today
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Canada is on the brink of a nationwide freight rail stoppage this week, as the country’s two largest railroad operators, Canadian National Railway (CN) and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CPKC), have issued lockout notices to nearly 10,000 workers represented by the Teamsters union. The potential shutdown, set to begin early Thursday, could inflict severe economic damage, disrupting the transport of critical exports and domestic shipments alike.
Impending Canada-Wide Freight Rail Stoppage Threatens Major Economic Disruption
First-Ever Simultaneous Labour Stoppage

This looming labour dispute marks the first time Canada has faced simultaneous stoppages at both CN and CPKC, as the companies traditionally negotiate labour agreements in alternate years. The lockout would affect a wide array of shipments, including food grains, beans, potash, coal, timber, petroleum products, chemicals, and automobiles, potentially crippling trade across North America.

Negotiation Breakdown

Despite ongoing negotiations, both CN and CPKC report little progress, with both parties still "very far apart" on key issues. CN has stated that without an immediate resolution, it will continue with a phased shutdown of its network leading to a full lockout. The primary point of contention with CN revolves around a forced relocation provision that would require workers to move across the country for extended periods, which the Teamsters union strongly opposes.

On the other hand, the dispute with CPKC centers on safety concerns. The union claims that CPKC seeks to undermine safety-critical fatigue provisions, which could force crews to work longer hours, increasing the risk of accidents. CPKC, however, insists that its offer maintains current work rules, complies with new regulatory rest requirements, and does not compromise safety.

Economic Impact and Government Stance

The potential rail stoppage threatens billions of dollars in economic damage, with significant repercussions for Canada’s export markets and domestic supply chains. The disruption could extend beyond Canada, affecting trade flows across the continent due to the integration of Canadian rail networks with key U.S. and Mexican hubs.

Despite pleas from business groups for government intervention, the federal Liberal government has so far refused to step in, urging both the companies and the unions to resolve their differences through negotiations.

As the deadline approaches, the Canadian economy faces substantial uncertainty, with major industries and trade partners bracing for the potential fallout of a nationwide rail shutdown.

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