India To Safeguard Farmers In Ongoing US Trade Negotiations: Shivraj Singh Chouhan
India is pursuing a strategic, dual-track approach in its trade negotiations with the United States. This strategy is designed to reduce tariffs on sel ect non-essential imports while preserving the interests of sensitive sectors that are crucial for domestic stability. The government, led by Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, is prioritizing the protection of Indian farmers during these discussions.
He stated that the Indian government would conduct a thorough analysis of the potential gains and losses before finalizing any agreement. "Our priority is to protect the interest of our farmers. India will not work closing its eyes. We will assess our gains and losses. Keeping that in mind, an agreement will be finalised," Chouhan told PTI in an interview.
In the ongoing negotiations, India has suggested lowering tariffs on specific U.S. agricultural products such as almonds, cranberries, bourbon whiskey, and lentils. For instance, the tariff on bourbon whiskey was reduced fr om 150% to 100%. Nonetheless, the government remains firm in maintaining higher tariffs on essential staples like dairy products, wheat, rice, and maize to safeguard domestic producers from adverse economic effects. This stance underlines India’s intention to protect its farming communities from global pricing instability and competitive pressures.India Seeks Market Access for Its Farm Exports in the US
Simultaneously, India is seeking greater access for its agricultural exports to the United States, with products like pomegranates, grapes, and various rice varieties identified as high priorities. Officials aim for reciprocal trade benefits that would not only enhance India’s agri-export capabilities but also maintain domestic agricultural sustainability. Trade talks are also tackling issues related to phytosanitary barriers and certification protocols that currently hinder Indian exports.
The Indian government is rolling out domestic measures to prevent distress sales and boost farmers’ earnings. Minister Chouhan announced that a new scheme is underway to allow direct sales from farmers to consumers, ensuring fair pricing and reducing dependence on intermediaries. This initiative also intends to expedite the transfer of new technologies and seed varieties to farmers, thereby improving productivity and income.
