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Kazakhstan's Dairy Industry Analysis

Kazakhstan has become a significant entity in the Central Asian dairy market, making great strides with its investments in technology and infrastructure, which have significantly enhanced production and trade prospects.

Milk Production and Dairy Cattle

The backbone of Kazakhstan's dairy industry is its substantial livestock, with approximately 1.9 million dairy cattle. The annual milk production stands at around 5.4 million metric tons, showcasing the sector's vital role in the national economy.

Milk Processing and Product Manufacturing

Kazakhstan processes approximately 4.1 million metric tons of milk annually with cutting-edge processing technologies. The country's dairy product manufacturing includes key outputs such as:

• Cheese: Roughly 39,000 metric tons per year.
• Milk Powder and Whey: A combined production volume of approximately 28,000 metric tons annually.

Key Enterprises in the Dairy Market

Dairy Plants

• Rakhmanovskiy Dairy Plant
• KazMilk
• Kapchagay Milk Plant

Dairy Farms

• AgroProdukt KZ
• DanAgro
• ZhiDariya Ltd.

Export and Import of Dairy Products

In the realm of international trade, Kazakhstan exports approximately 65,000 metric tons of dairy products annually, primarily to Central Asia and Russia, while importing about 35,000 metric tons, mainly from Europe and Russia.

Significant Events in the Dairy Industry

• The introduction of DeLaval OptiDuo robotic feed pushers has improved feeding efficiency and yields.
• In 2023, Kazakhstan expanded cream cheese exports to Greece and Poland.
• From January to August 2024, milk production increased by 4.4% despite a 1.4% decline in ice cream production.
• The Central Asian Dairy Congress AqAltyn is scheduled for late 2024 in Turkestan.
• January to October 2024 saw a 4.2% increase in milk production, with potential subsidy reductions.
• Kazakhstan is a leading importer of Russian whey and holds the title of Central Asia's largest dairy market.
• Olzha Agro has plans for a plant to process 300 tons of milk daily, highlighted during the Dairy Congress.
• Kazakhstan has strengthened ties with China, securing $1 billion in agreements with major corporations.
• North Kazakhstan has invested KZT17 billion ($36 million) in modern dairy farms to boost production by 70,000 tons annually.
• Dairy industry investments are anticipated to reach 200 billion tenge by 2025.
• AqAltyn 2025 is set for November 24–25 in Kazakhstan.
• Ice cream exports reached a record 9,800 tons from January to November 2024.
• Public dining prices have risen, with fast food prices up 12.7% over the past year.
• Former U.S. President Donald Trump announced tariffs on imports, affecting Kazakhstan included.
• Official milk production reports suggest 6 million metric tons annually, but estimates are closer to 2 million tons.
• Kazakhstan is urged by China to unite against U.S. tariff pressure and strengthen strategic coordination.

Modified: 2025/04/12