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Dairy Industry of Belarus

Dairy Cattle and Production Volume

Belarus is home to approximately 1.5 million dairy cattle, which reflects its dedication to a large-scale dairy farming industry. The country produces around 7.6 million tons of milk annually, underscoring the critical role of dairy farming within Belarus's agriculture and economy. This stable production volume underscores Belarus's commitment to maintaining a strong presence in the dairy industry.

Milk Processing and Cheese Production

With an annual milk processing volume of about 6.2 million tons, Belarus efficiently converts raw milk into various value-added products. The country produces approximately 200,000 tons of cheese every year, with Belarusian cheeses known for their quality both locally and internationally.

Milk Powder and Whey Production

Belarus produces about 100,000 tons of milk powder and whey annually. These products are integral to the domestic market and vital for international trade, aligning with the country's export-driven dairy strategy.

Key Dairy Enterprises and Farms

Significant dairy enterprises in Belarus include OJSC "Savushkin Product", OJSC "Molochny Mir", and the Danone subsidiary, which is currently being liquidated. Prominent dairy farms such as SPK "Rassvet", SPK "Novogrudsky", and SPK "Priozerny" are crucial to the nation’s dairy output and processing capabilities.

Export and Import Activities

Belarus exports about 4 million tons of dairy products annually to major markets including Russia, Kazakhstan, and the European Union, showcasing the high quality and competitiveness of Belarusian dairy products. On the import side, Belarus brings in around 500,000 tons of dairy products per year, primarily specialty items not widely produced domestically.

Significant Events in the Dairy Industry

A noteworthy development in the Belarusian dairy sector is the liquidation of the Danone subsidiary, which could impact market dynamics and employment. Changes in regional markets are influenced by increased prices for Skimmed Milk Powder in Russia and reduced butter reserves in Belarus. Belarus continues its strategy of exporting milk powder to China and importing Russian whey and ice cream. 2024 marked a milestone with a ninefold surge in milk exports, driving record sales through exchanges. Belarus also launched its first industrial production of Camembert cheese, enhancing its dairy processing segment. In 2024, Belarus established itself as the leading supplier of dairy, meat, and eggs to Russia, capturing almost 100% of Russia’s dairy imports. Additionally, Belarusian companies achieved a threefold increase in exporting dairy products, including skimmed milk powder and whey, to Pakistan, reflecting an adaptive and growing industry.

Technological Advancements

Belarus's dairy industry is undergoing a significant transformation towards high-tech facilities, aiming to bolster efficiency and competitiveness, securing its future in the global dairy market.

Modified: 2025/03/10