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Spanish Prime Minister Advocates for EU Reassessment of Chinese EV Tariffs

Spain 13.09.2024
Source: DairyNews.today
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Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has called on the European Union to reconsider its proposed import tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles (EVs), urging for diplomatic negotiations to avert a potential trade war.
Spanish Prime Minister Advocates for EU Reassessment of Chinese EV Tariffs
Speaking during his visit to China, Sanchez emphasized the importance of maintaining a constructive relationship between the EU and China, highlighting the risks to Spanish industry should tensions escalate.

In an event held at an industrial park in Kunshan, Sanchez outlined the need for compromise. "We must reassess our position—not only as individual member states, but collectively with the European Commission. Another trade war is the last thing we need. It’s essential to build bridges between the EU and China, and Spain will play a constructive role in finding a balanced solution between both sides."

Sanchez’s remarks signal a notable shift in Spain’s stance, which had previously aligned with the proposed tariffs. His comments also come amid growing concerns that retaliatory actions from China could severely impact key sectors of the Spanish economy, particularly agriculture and automotive exports.

Potential Impact on Spanish Industry
Spain, one of the largest exporters of pork to China, faces significant exposure to any retaliatory measures Beijing may impose. In 2023 alone, Spanish pork exports to China reached €1.5 billion ($1.66 billion), making it a critical market for the Spanish agricultural sector. Any disruption in trade could have far-reaching consequences for local industries and the wider EU market.

Chinese automakers are pressing their government to retaliate with higher tariffs on European gasoline-powered vehicles, further raising the stakes for both regions. The Chinese government has already responded to the EU's proposed EV tariffs by initiating anti-dumping investigations into European pork and dairy imports, signaling the potential for further economic conflict.

Ongoing Negotiations
As the October vote on the proposed EU tariffs approaches, the potential for compromise remains uncertain. Several EU member states, including France and Italy, have expressed support for the tariffs, while others such as Germany, Finland, and Sweden have chosen to abstain from a final position. However, Sanchez’s call for a diplomatic solution highlights the growing desire within the bloc to avoid further economic strain.

Italy’s Industry Minister Adolfo Urso indicated that negotiations are underway at the World Trade Organization (WTO), adding hope for a resolution. “They are discussing it in Geneva right now,” Urso noted in response to questions about Italy’s stance.

Optimism in Diplomatic Relations
A source from the Spanish government conveyed a sense of optimism following Sanchez’s visit to China, suggesting that discussions regarding tariffs on pork exports might soon yield positive outcomes. The National Association of Spanish Meat Industries (ANICE) echoed this sentiment, expressing hope for an agreement in light of Sanchez’s efforts.

The visit also aimed to bolster investment opportunities, with Spain securing a significant agreement with China's Envision Group. The deal, valued at $1 billion, will establish a plant in Spain for green hydrogen production equipment, further strengthening the two nations' economic ties.

As diplomatic efforts continue, the EU and China will need to navigate the complexities of trade relations to prevent further disruptions. A cooperative approach, as advocated by Sanchez, may prove crucial in maintaining economic stability in the region while fostering growth in key sectors such as renewable energy and automotive manufacturing.

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