Montenegro
Montenegro's dairy industry, a vital component of its economy, is characterized by a significant number of dairy cattle and goats, producing approximately 230 million liters of milk annually. Despite recent embargoes impacting exports, the industry continues to thrive through local consumption and innovation in production practices.
Morocco
Morocco's dairy industry is a key component of its agricultural sector, with significant milk production and a strong processing infrastructure. The country meets domestic demand and plays an active role in the MENA region's dairy market.
Namibia
Namibia's dairy industry is characterized by regional restrictions affecting multiple areas, including Omaheke, Otjozondjupa, Khomas, Hardap, and Erongo. These restrictions influence the production and distribution of dairy products in the country.
Nepal
Nepal's dairy industry is at a critical juncture, leveraging its geographic diversity to support a vibrant dairy farming economy. With approximately 7.2 million dairy cattle, the country produces 1.89 million metric tonnes of milk annually. The industry is bolstered by state-owned enterprises and numerous cooperatives, despite facing challenges such as trade imbalances and financial issues within key organizations.
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a global leader in the dairy industry, known for its high-quality dairy products and innovative practices. With a significant number of dairy cattle and impressive milk production, the country plays a vital role in the global dairy landscape.
New Zealand
New Zealand's dairy industry remains a global leader with a robust infrastructure and significant contributions to the global dairy market. In 2023, the country produced 21.4 billion liters of milk, exporting 95% of its products, primarily to Asia and the Middle East. Dairy exports were valued at approximately NZ$18.2 billion. The industry faces challenges like cost increases and labor shortages but is also investing in environmental sustainability and technological advancements.
Nicaragua
Nicaragua is a leading dairy producer in Central America, significantly contributing to both the local economy and international markets. With a robust dairy cattle population and strategic trade agreements, Nicaragua has enhanced its export capabilities, especially towards the United States and neighboring regions. The country's dairy industry is marked by substantial milk production, processing advancements, and a focus on traditional dairy products such as cheese.
Nigeria
Nigeria's dairy industry is characterized by its low milk production despite having a significant number of dairy cattle, relying heavily on imports to meet demand. The sector, dominated by smallholder farmers using traditional methods, is undergoing transformation through strategic investments and partnerships aimed at enhancing local production and reducing import dependency.
North Korea
North Korea is making efforts to enhance its dairy production to improve nutrition, primarily targeting the youth by establishing facilities like the Wonsan Dairy Farm.
North Macedonia
The dairy industry in North Macedonia is a vital component of its agricultural economy, supporting rural communities and contributing to the country's export market. Recent disease outbreaks have led to restrictions in the southeastern region, affecting milk production and the supply chain.
Norway
Norway's dairy market is a significant contributor to both the national economy and the global dairy industry, characterized by robust milk production, advanced processing capabilities, and active international trade.
Oman
Oman's dairy industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by strategic investments and modernization efforts aimed at achieving self-sufficiency and economic diversification. With an estimated dairy cattle population between 15,000 to 20,000, Oman produces about 180 million liters of milk annually, supported by a processing capacity of 140 million liters. Key players like Mazoon Dairy and Al Jazeera Cattle Farm are pivotal in this sector, which faces both import dependencies and export opportunities.
Pakistan
Pakistan is the third-largest milk-producing nation globally, contributing significantly to the national GDP and providing substantial employment. The country's dairy industry produces approximately 42 million metric tons of milk annually with only 5% undergoing formal processing. Key enterprises like Engro Foods and Nestlé Pakistan play pivotal roles in the industry. Despite being a major producer, Pakistan imports 50,000 metric tons of value-added dairy products to meet domestic demand. Recent developments include collaborations to enhance dairy processing technologies and addressing challenges such as price hikes and production costs.
Panama
The dairy industry in Panama is a significant contributor to both the regional and international markets, with a strong focus on production, processing, and export activities. The industry faces challenges and opportunities in adapting to market dynamics and international trade relations.
Paraguay
Paraguay is increasingly recognized as a significant player in the South American dairy market, with a robust domestic processing sector and active engagement in international trade.