Malta
The dairy industry in Malta is characterized by its stability in raw milk prices and high production costs, making it one of the highest-priced markets in the European region. The industry is supported by robust milk production from dairy cattle and goats, and a strong processing sector focused on cheese, milk powder, and whey. Despite modest export levels, Malta imports a significant amount of dairy products to meet local demand. Key enterprises and government initiatives play essential roles in maintaining the industry's competitiveness.
Mauritania
Mauritania's dairy industry is characterized by a significant population of dairy cattle, predominantly managed by small-scale pastoral communities. Milk production amounts to approximately 300,000 metric tons annually, with processing and value addition sectors still developing. The country imports more dairy products than it exports, highlighting a dependency on foreign goods to meet local demand.
Mexico
The Mexican dairy industry is a vital component of the national economy, with a diverse range of agricultural practices and a robust production system. In 2022, Mexico's cattle population was approximately 4 million, producing about 12.5 billion liters of milk annually. Major companies like Lala Group, Grupo Alpura, and Sigma Alimentos play leading roles in the market, and the country is a significant player in international dairy trade, with exports valued at USD 300 million and imports at USD 1.1 billion in 2022.
Moldova
Moldova's dairy industry is a vital component of its agricultural economy, with significant contributions from milk production and processing. The sector has experienced growth and modernization, establishing itself as a key player in both domestic and international markets.
Mongolia
Mongolia's dairy industry is integral to its economy, supported by 1.19 million dairy cattle and 1.03 million dairy goats, producing 576 million liters of milk annually. The sector's robust processing capabilities and key enterprises contribute significantly to both domestic and export markets.
Montenegro
Montenegro's dairy industry, a vital component of its economy, is characterized by a significant number of dairy cattle and goats, producing approximately 230 million liters of milk annually. Despite recent embargoes impacting exports, the industry continues to thrive through local consumption and innovation in production practices.
Morocco
Morocco's dairy industry is a pivotal component of its agricultural sector, marked by robust milk production, extensive processing capabilities, and active participation in international markets, especially within the MENA region. The country maintains a strong dairy cattle population and processes a substantial amount of milk into various products, supporting both domestic and export demands.
Mozambique
The dairy industry in Mozambique is influenced by international players such as Varun Beverages, which holds distribution rights in the country, indicating a growing interest in expanding market presence.
Namibia
Namibia's dairy industry is a vital component of its agricultural sector, with significant contributions from regions such as Omaheke, Otjozondjupa, Khomas, Hardap, and Erongo. These areas face restrictions that impact milk production and distribution, influencing both domestic supply and the need for imports.
Nepal
Nepal's dairy industry is at a critical juncture, characterized by a diverse cattle population and significant milk production. The sector faces challenges but also holds opportunities for growth and development.
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a prominent player in the global dairy market, known for its efficient production and high-quality dairy products. With a significant output of milk and robust processing capabilities, the country is a leader in dairy exports, despite facing challenges such as environmental policies and market fluctuations.
New Zealand
New Zealand remains a dominant force in the global dairy industry, producing 21.4 billion liters of milk annually and exporting 4.6 million metric tons valued at NZ$18.2 billion. The industry is heavily oriented towards Asian and Middle Eastern markets and is characterized by significant investments and strategic collaborations.
Nicaragua
Nicaragua stands as a key player in Central America's dairy industry, leveraging its strategic trade agreements to enhance both domestic production and international export markets. With a robust dairy cattle population and significant milk production capabilities, Nicaragua is well-positioned to capitalize on its growing processing sector and diverse dairy product offerings.
Nigeria
Nigeria's dairy industry is evolving with a focus on modernizing farming techniques, increasing local production, and reducing dependency on imports. Key players in the market, such as FrieslandCampina WAMCO and Nestlé Nigeria, are driving growth and sustainability initiatives. Despite challenges, significant investments and partnerships are shaping the future of Nigeria's dairy sector.
North Korea
North Korea is making efforts to enhance its dairy production to improve nutrition, primarily targeting the youth by establishing facilities like the Wonsan Dairy Farm.