Yemen Dairy Market Overview

Yemen is a country with a developing dairy industry, where import plays a significant role in meeting the domestic demand for dairy products.

Number of Dairy Cattle

As of recent data, Yemen has approximately 1.7 million dairy cattle, which are essential for local milk production. However, the number of heads may fluctuate due to various factors such as climate conditions and market demand.

Milk Production Volume

The annual milk production in Yemen is estimated to be around 250 million liters. This volume is primarily consumed domestically, with the shortfall in demand being met through imports.

Milk Processing Volume

Yemen's milk processing volume is relatively limited due to the lack of sophisticated infrastructure and processing facilities. Some local dairy plants engage in small-scale processing activities to produce basic dairy products like pasteurized milk, yogurt, and traditional cheeses.

Cheese Production Volume

Cheese production in Yemen remains relatively low and primarily focuses on traditional types that are consumed locally. Estimated production is modest, reflecting the limited processing capabilities.

Milk Powder and Whey Production Volume

The production of milk powder and whey in Yemen is minimal, necessitating imports to meet domestic needs. Most of the demand for these products is served by international suppliers.

Key Dairy Plants

• Yemen Milk & Dairy Industries LTD: A leading player in the Yemeni dairy market, specializing in the production and distribution of various dairy products.
• Al-Mahdi Dairy Cooperative: Known for producing local dairy products and supporting the livelihoods of numerous dairy farmers.

Key Dairy Farms

• Al-Bustan Dairy Farm: A significant contributor to milk production in the region, ensuring a steady supply of raw milk.
• Al-Makha Dairy Farm: Operates with modern farming techniques and contributes to improving the quality of local dairy cattle.

Export of Dairy Products

Yemen's export of dairy products is minimal given the country's reliance on imports to satisfy domestic demands.

Import of Dairy Products

In 2023, Yemen imported a substantial 7.2% share of total imports of dairy products, highlighting its dependence on international markets to meet its dairy needs. This significant import share underscores the critical role played by foreign dairy products in the Yemeni market.

Dairy Market Events

Several events have influenced Yemen's dairy market in recent years, including economic challenges, political instability, and trade dynamics. These factors have impacted both the production capabilities and the import volumes necessary to satisfy consumer demand.

In conclusion, Yemen's dairy market is characterized by its growing reliance on imports, limited local production, and processing capabilities. Efforts towards modernization and investment in infrastructure are crucial for future development.

Modified: 2025/04/19

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