Overview of Thailand's Dairy Industry

Thailand, situated in Southeast Asia, is witnessing a notable expansion in its dairy market. This growth is evident in the increased exports of U.S. dry whey and a robust position as the leading dairy exporter in the ASEAN region.

Milk Production and Dairy Cattle

The Thai dairy sector is supported by approximately 550,000 dairy cattle, which contribute to an annual milk production of around 1.4 million tonnes. Additionally, dairy goats enhance niche segments within the country's dairy industry.

Milk Processing and Dairy Production

Thailand processes about 1.2 million tonnes of milk annually. The cheese industry, though still developing, produces around 5,000 tonnes annually. The country's production of milk powder and whey is approximately 15,000 tonnes, with imports necessary to meet the domestic demand.

Key Enterprises and Farms

Leading enterprises shaping the Thai dairy landscape include Thai Dairy Co., Ltd., Dutch Mill Co., Ltd., FrieslandCampina Thailand, and Maeil Dairies Thailand. Significant contributors to milk production are Muaklek Dairy Farm and Charoen Pokphand (CP) Group farms.

Exports and Imports

Thailand's dairy exports, primarily consisting of milk powder and UHT milk, amount to around 20,000 tonnes annually. The country imports approximately 25,000 tonnes of dairy products each year, highlighting the need for imported milk powder and whey to satisfy domestic consumption.

Significant Market Events

Key developments in the Thai dairy sector include an 80% increase in U.S. dry whey exports, which aligns with a trend towards premium dairy materials for industrial and consumer applications. Furthermore, Fonterra aims to enhance its supply chain operations to strengthen its market presence. Thailand maintains its leading position as ASEAN’s chief dairy exporter, with an 11.5% growth in exports reported for 2024, generating a revenue of $582 million. Additionally, Nestlé's expansion of its Nescafé ready-to-drink cold coffee lineup in Thailand reflects the growing diversification in the nation’s dairy product offerings.

International collaboration is evident, with partners from the UK, Germany, Portugal, Ecuador, and several African nations contributing to the Thai dairy sector. Brenntag's distribution of Arla Foods Ingredients' protein portfolio in Thailand further supports sectors such as health foods, infant nutrition, sports nutrition, and solutions for dairy and bakery functionalities.

Modified: 2025/05/18


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