Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE)

The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) is a significant entity in Brazil's agricultural and economic sectors. It is highly regarded for its extensive and detailed data collection efforts, which play a vital role in shaping the understanding and strategic planning of stakeholders, especially within the dairy industry.

Important Events and Achievements

In 2025, the IBGE announced a milestone achievement for the Brazilian dairy industry, with milk production hitting a record 27.51 billion liters. This achievement underscored Brazil's robust agricultural capabilities and positioned the country as a competitive player in the global dairy production arena.

The first quarter of 2026 marked another historic high in milk production in the Bahia region, achieving 161.1 million liters. This highlighted Bahia's significant contribution to the national dairy output. Poço Redondo was also noteworthy in 2024, producing 121 million liters of milk, showcasing regional strengths in dairy capabilities. Additionally, Mato Grosso contributed 432 million liters of milk in the same year, according to the Municipal Livestock Survey.

Between April and June 2026, Brazilian dairies collected 6.61 billion liters of raw milk, a 1% increase from the previous year, indicating the sector's resilience and growth. However, Acre's dairy plants purchased only 2.191 million liters in the second quarter of 2026, a 16.6% decrease compared to the previous year, highlighting regional disparities.

Productivity Insights

The IBGE data reveals a consistent increase in productivity within Brazilian dairy farms. In 2025, dairy farms recorded higher output per milked cow for the third consecutive year, with productivity reaching 2,498.7 liters per cow, reflecting the advancements and efficiencies achieved within the industry. Nationally, the average milk production per cow stands at 2,400 liters annually, indicative of ongoing improvements in dairy farming practices across the country.

Global Position

According to data from the Municipal Livestock Survey released by the IBGE, Brazil consolidated its position as the world’s third-largest milk producer in 2025, further solidifying its status as a key player in the global dairy market.