Dairy Industry in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe has a developing dairy industry, characterized by the production of milk, cheese, and various dairy products. Over the years, the industry has experienced remarkable growth and transformation, playing a crucial role in the country's economy and food security.
Key Data
Number of dairy cattle/year: Approximately 39,000
Milk production volume/year: Around 75 million liters
Milk processing volume/year: Processing capacity of key plants is around 70 million liters
Cheese production volume/year: Approximately 1,500 tons
Volume of milk powder and whey production/year: Roughly 1,000 tons
Dairy Enterprises
Zimbabwe is home to several notable dairy farms and processing plants that significantly contribute to the industry:
- Dairibord Holdings: A major player in milk processing and dairy production.
- Irvine\'s Zimbabwe: Known for integrating dairy operations with other agricultural activities.
Notable Dairy Plants
- Parsec Int.: Known for advanced milk products and technology.
- DenDairy: Specializes in various dairy products.
Significant Events
One of the critical events impacting Zimbabwe's dairy industry is the cessation of Cremora production by Nestlé’s plant in Harare. This development is expected to influence the local market dynamics, particularly in terms of the availability and supply of this popular brand.
Exports and Imports
Export of dairy products/year: Approximately 2,500 tons, including cheese and milk powder.
Import of dairy products/year: Around 6,000 tons, primarily to meet the shortfall in local production.
Challenges
Zimbabwe's dairy farmers are facing financial difficulties due to delays in the release of funds from a statutory levy. The Zimbabwean government has not released over US$3.4 million collected from a 5% dairy import levy, which is crucial for smallholder dairy farmers. This levy, introduced in 2022 and enacted in January 2023, aims to support local milk production, financing the importation of superior dairy heifers and semen, and reducing reliance on foreign imports.
International Collaboration
Zimbabwe welcomes Indian dairy giants. Zimbabwe's Vice President has extended a formal invitation to India's prominent dairy cooperatives, Sumul and Amul, marking a significant advance in international agri-trade. The Vice President highlighted Zimbabwe's government incentives for growth in dairy and related sectors.
Modified: 2025/08/27