Dairy Industry in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe has a developing dairy industry, characterized by the production of milk, cheese, and various dairy products. Over recent years, the sector has experienced significant growth, becoming a pivotal element of the country's economy and food security.
Key Data
- Number of dairy cattle/year: Approximately 39,000
- Milk production volume/year: Around 75 million liters
- Milk processing volume/year: Processing capacity of key plants is around 70 million liters
- Cheese production volume/year: Approximately 1,500 tons
- Volume of milk powder and whey production/year: Roughly 1,000 tons
Dairy Enterprises
Zimbabwe is home to several notable dairy farms and processing plants:
- Dairibord Holdings: A major player in milk processing and dairy production.
- Irvine\'s Zimbabwe: Known for integrating dairy operations with other agricultural activities.
- Parsec Int.: Known for advanced milk products and technology.
- DenDairy: Specializes in various dairy products.
Significant Events
A notable event impacting Zimbabwe's dairy industry is the cessation of Cremora production by Nestlé’s plant in Harare, which is expected to influence local market dynamics, particularly in terms of availability and supply.
Exports and Imports
- Export of dairy products/year: Approximately 2,500 tons, including cheese and milk powder.
- Import of dairy products/year: Around 6,000 tons, primarily to meet the shortfall in local production.
Challenges
Zimbabwe's dairy farmers face financial difficulties due to delays in the release of funds from a statutory levy. The government has not released over US$3.4 million collected from a 5% dairy import levy, crucial for smallholder dairy farmers. This levy, introduced in 2022 and enacted in January 2023, aims to support local milk production, financing the importation of superior dairy heifers and semen, and reducing reliance on foreign imports.
International Collaboration
Zimbabwe has extended a formal invitation to Indian dairy giants Sumul and Amul, marking a significant advance in international agri-trade. The government has also announced reforms aimed at reducing regulatory fees for livestock and dairy farmers, intending to bolster the agricultural sector, which supports 65% of livelihoods and forms a major part of exports.
Modified: 2025/09/16