Dairy Industry Overview in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan, located in Central Asia, is actively investing in its dairy industry to boost self-sufficiency in food production. With approximately 700,000 dairy cattle, the country is working towards modernizing its agricultural practices to enhance dairy output.
Number of Dairy Cattle
The foundation of Turkmenistan's dairy production is its substantial herd of around 700,000 dairy cattle, and the government is promoting initiatives to increase this number as part of its agricultural development strategy.
Milk Production Volume
The annual milk production in Turkmenistan is estimated at about 2 million liters. This indicates a growing capability in milk production, with ongoing efforts to further increase this output.
Milk Processing Volume
The country processes approximately 1.3 million liters of milk each year. There is a strong focus on expanding processing capabilities to make full use of the available raw milk.
Cheese Production Volume
Turkmenistan produces roughly 300 tons of cheese annually, primarily focusing on traditional varieties that appeal to local tastes. However, there is a growing interest in diversifying cheese production.
Milk Powder and Whey Production Volume
The production of milk powder and whey is currently limited, with a combined output of around 100 tons per year. This sector is expected to grow with increased investment in processing technology.
Dairy Plants and Farms
Key dairy plants include "Türkmen Süt" and "AkGaýa," which produce a range of products such as milk, yogurt, and cheese. Notable dairy farms like "Awaza Farm" and "Ahal Dairy" significantly contribute to national milk production volumes.
Export and Import of Dairy Products
Turkmenistan exports about 50 tons of dairy products annually, mainly to neighboring countries. Imports are limited to approximately 70 tons, focusing on cheese and other diverse dairy products to meet local demand.
Dairy Market Events
A significant recent development is the imposition of a 10% tariff on dairy imports from most post-Soviet countries. This has prompted local enterprises to enhance production and reduce dependency on imports. Additionally, ATENA, one of the exporters, is actively participating in international exhibitions to expand its market reach.
Overall, Turkmenistan's dairy industry is evolving with a clear focus on increasing production, improving processing capabilities, and adapting to new economic conditions.
Modified: 2025/05/18