Dairy Industry Overview in Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan, a country in Central Asia, is increasingly investing in its dairy industry as part of a broader strategy to enhance self-sufficiency in food production. The country has a significant number of dairy cattle and is aiming to modernize its agricultural practices to boost dairy output.

Number of Dairy Cattle

Turkmenistan has approximately 700,000 dairy cattle, providing the foundation for its milk production efforts. The government encourages increasing the herd as part of its agricultural development plan.

Milk Production Volume

Annual milk production in Turkmenistan is estimated to be around 2 million liters. This figure reflects the country's growing capabilities in milk production, although efforts are being made to further increase this output.

Milk Processing Volume

The processing volume of milk in Turkmenistan is approximately 1.3 million liters annually. The nation is striving to expand its processing capabilities to better utilize the raw milk available.

Cheese Production Volume

Turkmenistan produces about 300 tons of cheese each year. Cheese production is largely focused on traditional varieties that cater to local tastes, though there is interest in expanding cheese diversity.

Milk Powder and Whey Production Volume

The production of milk powder and whey is still limited, with a combined output of around 100 tons annually. This sector is expected to grow as investments in processing technology increase.

Dairy Plants

Among the key dairy plants in Turkmenistan are "Türkmen Süt" and "AkGaýa," which are known for producing a variety of dairy products, including milk, yogurt, and cheese.

Dairy Farms

Notable dairy farms include "Awaza Farm" and "Ahal Dairy," which contribute significantly to the national milk production volume.

Export of Dairy Products

The export volume of dairy products from Turkmenistan remains modest, at about 50 tons per year, with most exports directed towards neighboring countries.

Import of Dairy Products

Imports are similarly limited, with about 70 tons of cheese and other dairy products brought in to satisfy a demand for more diverse dairy options.

Dairy Market Events

A significant event affecting the dairy market in Turkmenistan is the newly imposed 10% tariff for most post-Soviet countries, impacting trade and encouraging local dairy enterprises to enhance their production and reduce dependency on imports.

Overall, Turkmenistan's dairy industry is evolving with a focus on increasing production, improving processing capabilities, and navigating new economic conditions.

Modified: 2025/04/04

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