Overview of Iran's Dairy Industry
Iran stands as a key player in the Middle Eastern dairy sector, with a substantial commitment to dairy farming and milk production. The nation is home to approximately 8 million dairy cattle, which contribute to an impressive annual milk production of around 10 million tons. In 2024 alone, Iran produced 8.4 million tons of whole fresh milk, underscoring its strong production capabilities.
Milk Processing and Product Output
The country's milk processing operations are well-developed, handling around 8.5 million tons of milk per year. Iran's dairy industry is not only focused on milk but also on diversifying its product portfolio. It produces approximately 500,000 tons of cheese annually, along with 200,000 tons of milk powder and whey, highlighting the strategic efforts to maximize milk utilization.
Key Dairy Enterprises and Farms
Prominent enterprises like Pegah Milk Company, Kalleh Dairy Company, and Mihan Dairy Group play crucial roles in Iran's dairy production and processing landscape. Additionally, major farms such as Sepehr Dairy Farm and Sarir Agriculture and Livestock Company significantly contribute to the country's milk production strength.
International Trade and Market Dynamics
Iran is active in the global dairy markets, exporting around 300,000 tons of dairy products annually, primarily to the Middle Eastern region. With an import volume of about 50,000 tons, Iran demonstrates a strong domestic market supply and growing self-sufficiency in dairy production.
Significant Events and Collaborations
A notable event in the industry was the meeting between Oksana Lut, Russia's Deputy Minister of Agriculture, and Gholamreza Noori Ghezeljeh, Iran's Deputy Minister of Agriculture. This strategic dialogue focused on enhancing bilateral agricultural cooperation, which promises substantial benefits for Iran's dairy sector through expertise exchange and potential new market avenues. Furthermore, the Free Trade Agreement between the EAEU and the Islamic Republic of Iran, effective from May 15, 2025, exemplifies Iran's strategic market expansion and enhanced trade partnerships.
Dairy Consumption
Iran is the second leading country in dairy consumption within the MENA region, with a total consumption of 15 million tons. This high level of consumption highlights the importance of the dairy sector to the Iranian economy and its people.
Modified: 2025/05/18