Dairy Industry in Azerbaijan
The Dairy industry of Azerbaijan constitutes a pivotal segment of the nation's agro-economy, contributing significantly to both domestic consumption and international trade.
Milk Production and Dairy Cattle
Azerbaijan boasts a substantive number of dairy cattle, with the latest figures estimating around 1.8 million heads of dairy cattle annually, including both cows and buffaloes. The volume of milk produced yearly stands at approximately 2.2 million tonnes—a robust output reflecting the productivity and commitment of the country's dairy farmers.
Milk Processing
The volume of milk processed in Azerbaijan each year is around 1.1 million tonnes. This figure illustrates the significant efforts in refining raw milk into various dairy products, crucial for both local consumption and export markets.
Cheese Production
Cheese production in Azerbaijan is a vital industry aspect, with an annual production volume of approximately 15,000 tonnes. This includes traditional Azerbaijani cheeses and other varieties.
Milk Powder and Whey Production
Milk powder and whey production are smaller segments within the country’s dairy market but remain important for specific uses both domestically and in exports. The combined annual production volume of milk powder and whey is estimated to be around 5,000 tonnes.
Key Dairy Enterprises
The dairy sector is supported by numerous dairies and dairy farms:
- Atena LLC: One of the most prominent dairy enterprises in Azerbaijan, known for its comprehensive range of dairy products including milk, yogurt, and cheese.
- Milla Dairy: Renowned for high-quality products, particularly in the categories of milk and cream.
- Südlü LLC: A significant player in cheese and butter production.
Dairy Farms
- Gilan Dairy Farms: A crucial dairy farm that focuses on both cow and goat milk production.
- Muğan Dairy Farm: A primary supplier of raw milk to various processing plants in the country.
- Shamakhi Dairy Farm: Known for its sustainable farming practices and high milk yield.
Export of Dairy Products
Azerbaijan's dairy export volumes have been gradually increasing, with the country exporting approximately 150,000 tonnes of various dairy products annually. The primary destinations include nearby markets such as Russia, Georgia, and even extending to Moldova and beyond.
Import of Dairy Products
Despite a strong domestic production, Azerbaijan imports about 100,000 tonnes of dairy products per year to meet the varied consumer demands. Key import sources include Belarus, Ukraine, and the EU nations.
Notable Dairy Market Events
A significant event in recent years includes the strategic partnership between Azerbaijan's leading dairy enterprises and international firms, aimed at enhancing production technologies and expanding market reach. Additionally, government initiatives supporting innovation in the dairy sector have spurred growth, particularly in rural areas.
Azerbaijan also remains actively involved in regional dairy trade forums and exhibitions, which not only boost local dairy trade but also foster international collaborations and market expansions.
Conclusion
In summary, Azerbaijan's dairy industry is a robust and evolving sector marked by significant production volumes, strong export-import dynamics, and continuous improvements in production and processing capacities. The future looks promising with ongoing advancements and government support driving the industry's growth.
Modified: 2024/10/08