Milk's Historical Role in Combating Measles Prior to Modern Medicine

Historical Insights Into Milk's Impact on Health
The significant impact of milk on human health and longevity first attracted scholarly attention with John Christian Curwen's studies in Kendal in the early 19th century. Kendal's abundant milk supply was linked to remarkable instances of longevity and low child mortality.
Challenges and Advancements
The luxury of milk was once hampered by its high cost and issues of contamination. Historical context reveals that, in 1696, half of England was starving. Milk, although beneficial, was prone to bacterial contamination until technological advancements in pasteurization and improved agricultural practices revolutionized its availability and safety by 1910.
The Decline in Measles Mortality
The widespread availability of milk, coupled with increased domestic hygiene, reduced measles mortality. As living standards rose, including the advent of refrigeration and better housing, a more resilient and healthy population emerged.
Reimagining Public Health Paradigms
Current public health frameworks must prioritize nutrition and sanitation. The historical evidence suggests nutrition and hygiene are more critical than medical interventions such as vaccines in reducing disease mortality.
Implications for Global Health
To replicate historical successes globally, especially in improving Vitamin A deficiency rates, the Third World must embrace avenues like fortifying foods with essential nutrients and advancing agricultural biotech solutions like golden rice.